plant and animal life in the amazon rainforest
A jaguar in the Amazon rainforest. Recently the wildfire in Amazon killed 23 million animals causing the extinction of various animal species and disturbing their habitat.
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The Amazon is one of Earths last refuges for jaguars harpy eagles and pink river dolphins and it is home to sloths black spider monkeys and poison dart frogs.
. To date at least 40000 plant species 2200 fishes 1294 birds 427 mammals 428 amphibians and 378. About 80 of the worlds terrestrial plant and animal species live in forests. Estimates vary from 40 to 75 of all biotic species are indigenous to the rainforests.
The third largest big cat species after the tiger and the lion the jaguar is a charismatic animal of the Amazonian wilds. The diversity of plant species in the Amazon rainforest is the highest on Earth. The Amazon the planets largest rainforest lost at least 17 of its forest cover in the last half century due to human activity.
The Amazon rainforest contains the largest collection of living plant and animal species in the world. Thats roughly 30 soccer fields worth of trees every single minute. It is estimated that a single hectare 247 acres of Amazon rainforest contains about 900 tons of living plants including more than 750 types of trees and 1500 other plants.
The Amazon rainforest alternatively the Amazon jungle or. It contains one in 10 known species on Earth 40000 plant species 3000 freshwater fish species and more than 370 types of reptiles. In 2020 the tropics lost more than 12 million hectares of tree cover.
This constitutes the largest collection of living plants and animal species in the world. Although humans do not feature in this diet it. The jaguar is an obligate carnivore and is well adapted to kill.
In Indonesia the island of. Rainforests are characterized by a closed and continuous tree canopy moisture-dependent vegetation the presence of epiphytes and lianas and the absence of wildfire. This impacts peoples livelihoods and threatens a wide range of plant and animal species.
The region is home to about 25 million insect species tens of thousands of plants and some 2000 birds and mammals. Rainforest can be classified as tropical rainforest or temperate rainforest but other types have been described. What animals live in the Amazon.
The diet of the jaguar is wide and varied and includes at least 87 species. Constant cutting off the trees does not retain atmospheric moisture which brings wildfires and droughts in these forests.
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